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SUSTAINABILITY LIBRARY 2023 Water and waste management Waste management

Waste management

Improving our handling and sorting of waste is a continuous priority for LSG. Increasing our sorting grade of waste for reuse and material will greatly impact our environment through reduction of unwanted, hazardous and non-biodegradable waste in the environment . 

In late 2022 LSG signed a corporate agreement with one waste handling company to handle all waste from our operations in Norway. This will significantly increase our waste handling Management opportunities and secure that our waste is treated in the most sustainable manner possible. The agreement will also ensure that the data quality of reported waste and treatment method is better. An automated transfer of data to our Environmental accounting system (Cemasys) is in place which will also result in a decrease in manual labour connected to reporting.

Throughout the year we communicate through different forums with our stakeholders to discuss our immediate -and potential impacts regarding waste. It is important that we get input from our stakeholders on what they find important and are concerned about so that we can improve our waste handling and implement best practices. Our waste handling company in Norway are for example involved in, and have give input on how we have formulated our KPI on recycling.  

Using one strategic partner for all our waste handling in Norway will significantly influence how the local and central management works with waste. It will also give us the opportunity to better influence how -and what happens with our waste fractions. We see several opportunities in the future to strengthen our engagement and commitment to increase our degree of recirculation within the group, also outside of Norway. We are looking at the possibility to expand this strategic agreement to also include Scandinavian countries where we have operations.

In 2023 the corporate agreement with one waste handling company in Norway has:

1) resulted in better reporting functionality

3) resulted in an infrastructure to handle and maintain service for all our locations in Norway

4) resulted in a clear strategy for recycling

5) Resulted in increased knowledge and knowhow regarding waste sorting and treatment

6) Given us new ways to communicate with stakeholder and other third party organizations through the waste handling company. 

During 2023 a new EU directive on waste handling will be applicable for our operations. New targets for diverting waste from disposal is included in the directive. Our new aggremet with one waste handling company will help us reach these targets . 

Using one supplier will also put us in a position to better influence that our waste is not unnecessarily sent for disposal which can impact the environment negatively. This is however more difficult in our downstream operations where each company still uses local suppliers. This results among other things in volumes of waste being diverted from recycling to landfill or Incineration (energy recovery). We are working with our suppliers downstream in Europe to better understand how we can increase our share of waste being diverted to recycling.

In collaboration with our waste handling companies (both in Norway and Europe) we have implemented sorting regimes in all our locations and strive to make sure that all our waste is handled in a sustainable way by us and the recipient of the waste. In this the different waste handling companies, local and National governments are the main contributor and drivers to make the big changes. Without involvement, dedication and investments from them, it is difficult to see a significant change in share of waste being diverted to recycling.

We are committed to continue our work with different stakholders and the UN Global Compact initiative to do what we can to push for change within the national and global regulations for waste handling and sorting. Our companies will also continue to audit and followup our suppliers on waste handling to make sure that our waste is handled in a legal and sustainable manner.

All waste fraction data is mandatory to report to the group through its environmental reporting system (Cemasys). Data reported monthly is based on invoice from Waste handling companies.

Lerøy have not received any whistleblowing cases regarding waste management, waste handling or any misconduct regarding waste in 2023. We have neither received any fines, lawsuits or other legal actions towards us in connections to our waste handling and management.

Safety for our workers are always high on our priority list. Making sure that no one gets injured or sick handling waste in our, or our suppliers workspace is essential and governs our operations. Strict HSE procedures and guidelines are in place to ensure that our workers health and safety is secured. All employees who have training and are approved for handling hazardous waste is provided with required protective equipment.

For more information regarding our waste managment please see our Policy on waste management

The group increased its share of non-organic waste which was recycled (Material recovered and re-used) in 2023 with 0,08 % compared to 2022. . Our share of recycled waste was 44,96 % (3 707 724 kg) compared to 44,88 % (2 794 644 kg) in 2022. The total volume of inorganic waste in the group have increased from 6 227 329 kg in 2022 to 8 246 620 kg in 2023.

The recycling of inorganic waste is for now stable at about 45 % of the total volume. We aim however to increase this share to 50 % in 2025 and 65% within 2030. Cooperation, and finding sustainable sulutions together with our waste handling companies will be priority, in combination with optimizing our sorting at our locations. We see that we still have improvement possibilities to effectivly sort and clean waste before disposal. The main reason for this is available space at farming locations to both sort and store waste before pickup. We are looking at different solutions together with our supplier, and hope to increase our degree of sorting going forward.

In our  downstream operations in Europe we still have local suppliers for waste handling per company. During 2023 our data quality have improved and several companies have taken appropriate steps to increase their collaboration with these suppliers, resulting in increased our focus on training, knowledge sharing and supplier followup. Actions taken to increase data quality:

  • Training of personnel reporting waste data
    1. Training includes description of waste categories and treatment types.
  • Implemented a LSG procedures regarding reporting and control of environmental data
  • Increased dialogue with waste handling companies to increase degree of information on invoices to also include treatment type pr waste fraction.
  • Changing supplier of waste handling in companies where necessary.

We are confident that our share of recycled inorganic waste will increase in 2024 as a result of our strategic partnership with one supplier of waste in Norway, and our actions taken in our Downstream operations.

Waste presented in tables below are reported from our production operations throughout the group. We also have small volumes of waste generated from our offices. 

Table 1: Overview of inorganicwaste volumes in Tons per treatment type, % of total waste and % change compared to last year (2022) in LSG.

Treatment type

Volume in tons

% of total waste

% Change (last year)

Material recovery

3 090

37

33

Reuse

478

8

50

Energy recovery

3 075

36

- 2

Landfill/ Composting

357

15

260

The overall result of 2023 shows that we had an increase of 33 % in volume of waste beeing material recovered, and a 50 % volume increase in waste beeing re-used. One of the main reason for this is that our data quality in the farming operations (nets, ropes, PWC pipes etc) have improved with our automatic transfer of data. In addtion we have taken several actions to increase our sorting capabilities and quality. A 260 % increase in waste beeing directed to landfill is connected to an increase of investments in rehabilitation of existing buildings in Norway. This generates waste which only can be put on landfills. 

Main goal

Our goal for 2024 is to increase the non-organic waste which is recycled (material recovered) to 50 % in 2025, and 65% in 2030

Our target to increase the share of inorganic waste which is material recoverd is ambitious. We feel however confident that it is possible to reach the target in partnership with our waste handling company. In accordance with the EU Waste Directive the target for 2030 is 65 %.

 

The share of hazardous inorganic waste in LSG is  low, and has decreased from 134 385 kg in 2022 to 75 498 kg in 2023. The Decrease is mainly related to reduced use of hazzardous waste at our farming locations. Some of our factories still use fluorescent lights, so by changing them to LED lights we can reduce this even further. In addition, the electrifying of our feeding stations will also reduce our hazardous waste by eliminating the use of oils and lubricants for our generators. Lerøy did not have any hazardous organic waste incidents in 2023. The prosentage of total Hazardous waste (including organic waste) was 0,08 % in 2023. Lerøy did not have any Category 1 organic waste during 2023.

Table 2: Waste by composition, in metric tons. Organic waste included.

 

Waste Generated

Waste diverted from Disposal

Waste directed to disposal

Non Hazardous Waste

85 251 74 501

10 750

Hazardous Waste

75

33

42

Total Waste

85 326

74 534

10 792

Table 3: Non Hazardous Waste diverted from disposal by recovery operation, in metric tons. Organic waste included

   

Onsite

Offsite

Total

Non Hazardous waste

Preparation for reuse

0,5

698

698,5

Recycling

0

73 803

73 803

Other recovery operations

0

0

0

Waste prevented

 

 

 

74 501

Table 4: Hazardous Waste diverted from disposal by recovery operation, in metric tons. Organic waste included

   

Onsite

Offsite

Total

Hazardous waste

Preparation for reuse

0

0

0

Recycling

0

33,4

33,4

Other recovery operations

0

0

0,0

Waste prevented

     

33,4

Table 5: Hazardous Waste directed to disposal by disposal method, in metric tons. Organic waste included

   

Onsite

Offsite

Total

Hazardous waste

Incineration (with energy recovery)

0

42

42

Incineration (without energy recovery)

0

0,0

0,0

Landfilling

0

0,2

0,2

Other disposal operations

0

0

0

Table 6: Non Hazardous Waste directed to disposal by disposal method, in metric tons. Organic waste included.

   

Onsite

Offsite

Total

Non Hazardous waste

Incineration (with energy recovery)

0

8 540

8 540

Incineration (without energy recovery)

0

0,0

0,0

Landfilling

0

2210

2210

Other disposal operations

0

0

0

 

LSG did not store any waste onsite longterm during 2023. Some Hazardous wastes of small quantities are stored safely and within regulations in storage lockers design for the purpose. Waste handling company handles and transport in accordance with relevant regulations.

Lerøy Havfish AS participated in Fishing for Litter also in 2023. Fishing for Litter is an initiative to clean our oceans for old fishingequipment and other wastes. In 2023 Lerøy Havfisk collected 229 tons of waste during their fishing trips.

 

ORGANIC NON-EDIBLE MATERIALS

Organic waste in the group is reported in accordance with (EU) nr 142/2011. 

Table 1: Overview Volume (kg) and % change last year in Category 2 (Farming), 3 (Industry and VAPS&D) and Organic sludge.

  2022 2023 % change last year
Category 2 24 739 125 26 431 804 7
Category 3 48 739 682 43 282 156 -11
Organic sludge 4 904 031 7 572 675 72

Tabell 2: Overview in % per category 2, 3 and Organic sludge of total production volum in Farming (Category 2) and Industry and VAPS&D (Category 3).

  2022  2023  % change last year
Category 2 7,9 12,8 4,9
Category 3 14,3 15,7 1,4
Organic sludge 0,74 3,7 2,9

An important part of Lerøys strategy is to reduce mortality in our farming operations, reducing at the same time the food waste we generate. Biological factors and external influence on fishhealth and welfare are important contributors to the increased mortality in some regions. This are reflected in the increase of Category 2 organic waste (up from 7,9 % to 12,8 %). Lerøy have implemented several measures to reduce mortality in 2023. The most important are: 

- We have invested in a harvest boat which will significantly increase fish welfare and volumes for harvest from our farming operations.

- We are developing and testing technology on submergeable farming cages and semiclosed cages, reducing external factors influence on fish

- Increased and strengthened our vaccine programs. 

- Increased focus on broodstock genetics.

In addition, several projects in our slaughterhouses and VAP, Sales and Distribution segment have contribute to the reduction of food waste. Table 1 show a reduction of Category 3 organic waste from industry and VAPS&D segment of 11 % compared to 2022, indicating that our projects and actions have worked.

Lerøy also have several initiativs ongoing to better utilize the potensial in our sludge generated. Sludge from our farming and Industry are utilized both for biogas production and earth improvement (compost in agriculture).

RECYCLING

Recycling our output factors where we can is important. This includes both inorganic -and organic wastes. Together with our waste handling companies we strive to increase the share of waste which is re-used or material recovered. Together we have initatives to find the best solutions for upcycling and downcycling our waste fractions. We are working closely with our suppliers and waste handling companies to find solutions and materials which is recyclable. In our farming operations we use some types of ropes which cannot be material recovered because they are not made from the right materials. Dialogue suppliers to find good sustainable solutions are ongoing.

The Group is actively involved in the process of recovering plastic waste from the oceans through different programs, in order to protect marine wildlife. One of the activities is recycling our fish farming nets, ropes and old trawlernets.

Another activity is: “ Only on loan”. This is a project in which Lerøy Seafood works together with waste and recycling company Norsk Recycling to ensure that the packaging for products packed in aluminium trays is returned for recycling after use.  Such packaging is therefore only “on loan”.

Waste is a resource that is not properly utilised, and we aim to do something about this. We also focus on using the correct packaging and the correct size of products in order to avoid waste.

USE OF ORGANIC SLUDGE FROM SMOLT PRODUCTION

Since 2013, when the juvenile production facility Belsvik opened, we have sent our organic sludge to a biogas production facility. The use of Organic sludge as biogas is sustainable, but we have found that long transportation of sludge with high content of water was less sustainable. We do not release an sludge to public waterways.

Investment in a drying facility on location was therefore recently decided and from 2023 we will be able to deliver dried sludge to the agriculture industry.

The Sludge will be used as a soil improvement material and fertilizer. Our other two major smolt production sites in Laksefjord and Kjærelva is already drying their sludge on site for the agriculture industry.

SUGAR KELP

The Group is also producing sugar kelp, which is another example of recycling. When we produce sugar kelp we use the nutritions from fish farming to produce sugar kelp and blue mussels.

Ocean Forest video